Membrane Binding and Modulation of the PDZ Domain of PICK1

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Scaffolding proteins serve to assemble protein complexes in dynamic processes by means of specific protein-protein and protein-lipid binding domains. Many of these domains bind either proteins or lipids exclusively; however, it has become increasingly evident that certain domains are capable of binding both. Especially, many PDZ domains, which are highly abundant protein-protein binding domains, bind lipids and membranes. Here we provide an overview of recent large-scale studies trying to generalize and rationalize the binding patterns as well as specificity of PDZ domains towards membrane lipids. Moreover, we review how these PDZ-membrane interactions are regulated in the case of the synaptic scaffolding protein PICK1 and how this might affect cellular localization and function.
Original languageEnglish
JournalMembranes
Volume5
Issue number4
Pages (from-to)597-615
Number of pages19
ISSN2077-0375
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2015

    Research areas

  • PDZ domains, lipid-binding domains, PICK1, scaffolding proteins

ID: 160923949