Intrinsic membrane properties causing a bistable behaviour of α-motoneurones
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Intrinsic membrane properties causing a bistable behaviour of α-motoneurones. / Hounsgaard, J.; Hultborn, H.; Jespersen, B.; Kiehn, O.
In: Experimental Brain Research, Vol. 55, No. 2, 01.06.1984, p. 391-394.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Intrinsic membrane properties causing a bistable behaviour of α-motoneurones
AU - Hounsgaard, J.
AU - Hultborn, H.
AU - Jespersen, B.
AU - Kiehn, O.
PY - 1984/6/1
Y1 - 1984/6/1
N2 - In decerebrate cats a train of impulses in Ia afferents may lead to a sustained increase in excitability of α-motoneurones of homonymous and heteronymous muscles. It was previously suggested that this long-lasting excitability increase reflects a maintained synaptic input to the motoneurones from excitatory interneurones. With intracellular recording from motoneurones we here demonstrate that the sustained increase of α-motoneurone activity is due to an all-or-none plateau depolarization. This plateau can be induced by a short train of excitatory synaptic potentials or a brief, intracellularly injected depolarizing current pulse and is terminated by a short train of inhibitory synaptic potentials or a hyperpolarizing current pulse. It is concluded that maintained motor unit firing triggered by a brief train of impulses in Ia afferent reflects an intrinsic bistable behaviour of α-motoneurones.
AB - In decerebrate cats a train of impulses in Ia afferents may lead to a sustained increase in excitability of α-motoneurones of homonymous and heteronymous muscles. It was previously suggested that this long-lasting excitability increase reflects a maintained synaptic input to the motoneurones from excitatory interneurones. With intracellular recording from motoneurones we here demonstrate that the sustained increase of α-motoneurone activity is due to an all-or-none plateau depolarization. This plateau can be induced by a short train of excitatory synaptic potentials or a brief, intracellularly injected depolarizing current pulse and is terminated by a short train of inhibitory synaptic potentials or a hyperpolarizing current pulse. It is concluded that maintained motor unit firing triggered by a brief train of impulses in Ia afferent reflects an intrinsic bistable behaviour of α-motoneurones.
KW - Bistable state
KW - Motoneurones
KW - Serotonin
KW - Spinal cord
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0021258738&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/BF00237290
DO - 10.1007/BF00237290
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 6086378
AN - SCOPUS:0021258738
VL - 55
SP - 391
EP - 394
JO - Experimental Brain Research
JF - Experimental Brain Research
SN - 0014-4819
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 194981226