Fictive locomotion in the adult decerebrate and spinal mouse in vivo
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Fictive locomotion in the adult decerebrate and spinal mouse in vivo. / Meehan, Claire Francesca; Grøndahl, Lillian; Nielsen, Jens Bo; Hultborn, Hans R.
In: Journal of Physiology, Vol. 590, No. 2, 2012, p. 289-300.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Fictive locomotion in the adult decerebrate and spinal mouse in vivo
AU - Meehan, Claire Francesca
AU - Grøndahl, Lillian
AU - Nielsen, Jens Bo
AU - Hultborn, Hans R
N1 - CURIS 2012 5200 007
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - Recently, transgenic mice have been created with mutations affecting the components of the mammalian spinal central pattern generator (CPG) for locomotion, however, it has currently only been possible to evoke fictive locomotion in mice, using neonatal in vitro preparations. Here, we demonstrate that it is possible to evoke fictive locomotion in the adult decerebrate mouse in vivo using L-3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride (L-DOPA) and 5-hydroxytryptophan (5HTP) following injection of the monoaminoxiadase inhibitor Nialamide. We investigate the effects of afferent stimulation and spinalization as well as demonstrate the possibility of simultaneous intracellular recording of rhythmically active motoneurones. Our results demonstrate that several features of the mouse locomotor CPG are similar to that which have been observed in rat, cat, rabbit and monkey suggesting a fairly conserved organisation and allowing for future results in transgenic mice to be extrapolated to existing knowledge of CPG components and circuitry obtained in larger species.
AB - Recently, transgenic mice have been created with mutations affecting the components of the mammalian spinal central pattern generator (CPG) for locomotion, however, it has currently only been possible to evoke fictive locomotion in mice, using neonatal in vitro preparations. Here, we demonstrate that it is possible to evoke fictive locomotion in the adult decerebrate mouse in vivo using L-3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride (L-DOPA) and 5-hydroxytryptophan (5HTP) following injection of the monoaminoxiadase inhibitor Nialamide. We investigate the effects of afferent stimulation and spinalization as well as demonstrate the possibility of simultaneous intracellular recording of rhythmically active motoneurones. Our results demonstrate that several features of the mouse locomotor CPG are similar to that which have been observed in rat, cat, rabbit and monkey suggesting a fairly conserved organisation and allowing for future results in transgenic mice to be extrapolated to existing knowledge of CPG components and circuitry obtained in larger species.
U2 - 10.1113/jphysiol.2011.214643
DO - 10.1113/jphysiol.2011.214643
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 22106172
VL - 590
SP - 289
EP - 300
JO - The Journal of Physiology
JF - The Journal of Physiology
SN - 0022-3751
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 36076088