Dopaminergic neurons establish a distinctive axonal arbor with a majority of non-synaptic terminals
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Standard
Dopaminergic neurons establish a distinctive axonal arbor with a majority of non-synaptic terminals. / Ducrot, Charles; Bourque, Marie-Josee; Delmas, Constantin V. L.; Racine, Anne-Sophie; Guadarrama Bello, Dainelys; Delignat-Lavaud, Benoit; Domenic Lycas, Matthew; Fallon, Aurelie; Michaud-Tardif, Charlotte; Burke Nanni, Samuel; Herborg, Freja; Gether, Ulrik; Nanci, Antonio; Takahashi, Hideto; Parent, Martin; Trudeau, Louis-Eric.
In: FASEB Journal, Vol. 35, No. 8, 21791, 2021.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Author
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Dopaminergic neurons establish a distinctive axonal arbor with a majority of non-synaptic terminals
AU - Ducrot, Charles
AU - Bourque, Marie-Josee
AU - Delmas, Constantin V. L.
AU - Racine, Anne-Sophie
AU - Guadarrama Bello, Dainelys
AU - Delignat-Lavaud, Benoit
AU - Domenic Lycas, Matthew
AU - Fallon, Aurelie
AU - Michaud-Tardif, Charlotte
AU - Burke Nanni, Samuel
AU - Herborg, Freja
AU - Gether, Ulrik
AU - Nanci, Antonio
AU - Takahashi, Hideto
AU - Parent, Martin
AU - Trudeau, Louis-Eric
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Chemical neurotransmission typically occurs through synapses. Previous ultrastructural examinations of monoamine neuron axon terminals often failed to identify a pre- and postsynaptic coupling, leading to the concept of "volume" transmission. Whether this results from intrinsic properties of these neurons remains undefined. We find that dopaminergic neurons in vitro establish a distinctive axonal arbor compared to glutamatergic or GABAergic neurons in both size and propensity of terminals to avoid direct contact with target neurons. While most dopaminergic varicosities are active and contain exocytosis proteins like synaptotagmin 1, only similar to 20% of these are synaptic. The active zone protein bassoon was found to be enriched in dopaminergic terminals that are in proximity to a target cell. Finally, we found that the proteins neurexin-1 alpha(SS4-) and neuroligin-1(A+B) play a critical role in the formation of synapses by dopamine (DA) neurons. Our findings suggest that DA neurons are endowed with a distinctive developmental connectivity program.
AB - Chemical neurotransmission typically occurs through synapses. Previous ultrastructural examinations of monoamine neuron axon terminals often failed to identify a pre- and postsynaptic coupling, leading to the concept of "volume" transmission. Whether this results from intrinsic properties of these neurons remains undefined. We find that dopaminergic neurons in vitro establish a distinctive axonal arbor compared to glutamatergic or GABAergic neurons in both size and propensity of terminals to avoid direct contact with target neurons. While most dopaminergic varicosities are active and contain exocytosis proteins like synaptotagmin 1, only similar to 20% of these are synaptic. The active zone protein bassoon was found to be enriched in dopaminergic terminals that are in proximity to a target cell. Finally, we found that the proteins neurexin-1 alpha(SS4-) and neuroligin-1(A+B) play a critical role in the formation of synapses by dopamine (DA) neurons. Our findings suggest that DA neurons are endowed with a distinctive developmental connectivity program.
KW - active zone
KW - axon terminals
KW - dopamine
KW - exocytosis
KW - synapse
KW - volume transmission
KW - PRESYNAPTIC ACTIVE ZONES
KW - GLUTAMATE CORELEASE
KW - ULTRASTRUCTURAL-LOCALIZATION
KW - TYROSINE-HYDROXYLASE
KW - NEUROLIGIN 1
KW - RELEASE
KW - SYNAPSES
KW - INNERVATION
KW - TRANSMISSION
KW - EXPRESSION
U2 - 10.1096/fj.202100201RR
DO - 10.1096/fj.202100201RR
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 34320240
VL - 35
JO - F A S E B Journal
JF - F A S E B Journal
SN - 0892-6638
IS - 8
M1 - 21791
ER -
ID: 276228561