5-HT2 receptors promote plateau potentials in turtle spinal motoneurons by facilitating an L-type calcium current
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5-HT2 receptors promote plateau potentials in turtle spinal motoneurons by facilitating an L-type calcium current. / Perrier, Jean françois; Hounsgaard, Jorn.
In: Journal of Neurophysiology, Vol. 89, No. 2, 01.02.2003, p. 954-959.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - 5-HT2 receptors promote plateau potentials in turtle spinal motoneurons by facilitating an L-type calcium current
AU - Perrier, Jean françois
AU - Hounsgaard, Jorn
PY - 2003/2/1
Y1 - 2003/2/1
N2 - The effects of serotonin (5-HT) on intrinsic properties of spinal motoneurons were investigated with intracellular recordings in a slice preparation from adult turtles. In 55% of the cells that were recorded, addition of 5-HT to the extracellular medium promoted plateau potentials as revealed by the response to depolarizing current pulses applied through the intracellular electrode. In the remaining 45% of cells, 5-HT had an inhibitory effect. However, when tested with an applied electric field that preferentially polarizes distal dendrites, 5-HT facilitated plateau potentials in 100% of the cells. Plateau potentials were also promoted by 5-HT focally applied on a dendrite by iontophoresis. Applied near the soma, 5-HT either promoted plateau potentials or inhibited spike generation. The latter effect was accompanied by a decrease in input resistance. Voltage-clamp recordings showed that the facilitation of plateau potentials mediated by L-type Ca2+ channels was due to activation of 5-HT2 receptors. These findings show that 5-HT regulates intrinsic properties of motoneurons in opposite ways: activation of 5-HT receptors in the soma region inhibits spike generation and plateau potentials, while activation of 5-HT2 receptors in the dendrites and the soma region promotes spiking by facilitation of plateau potentials mediated by L-type Ca2+ channels.
AB - The effects of serotonin (5-HT) on intrinsic properties of spinal motoneurons were investigated with intracellular recordings in a slice preparation from adult turtles. In 55% of the cells that were recorded, addition of 5-HT to the extracellular medium promoted plateau potentials as revealed by the response to depolarizing current pulses applied through the intracellular electrode. In the remaining 45% of cells, 5-HT had an inhibitory effect. However, when tested with an applied electric field that preferentially polarizes distal dendrites, 5-HT facilitated plateau potentials in 100% of the cells. Plateau potentials were also promoted by 5-HT focally applied on a dendrite by iontophoresis. Applied near the soma, 5-HT either promoted plateau potentials or inhibited spike generation. The latter effect was accompanied by a decrease in input resistance. Voltage-clamp recordings showed that the facilitation of plateau potentials mediated by L-type Ca2+ channels was due to activation of 5-HT2 receptors. These findings show that 5-HT regulates intrinsic properties of motoneurons in opposite ways: activation of 5-HT receptors in the soma region inhibits spike generation and plateau potentials, while activation of 5-HT2 receptors in the dendrites and the soma region promotes spiking by facilitation of plateau potentials mediated by L-type Ca2+ channels.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0037289839&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1152/jn.00753.2002
DO - 10.1152/jn.00753.2002
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 12574471
AN - SCOPUS:0037289839
VL - 89
SP - 954
EP - 959
JO - Journal of Neurophysiology
JF - Journal of Neurophysiology
SN - 0022-3077
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 237698668